Beyond Compatibility: Quality Assurance for Fostering Convergence in European Universities Alliances

As a working hypothesis, we propose that such alliances differ from simple universities networks in that they are structured around a common engagement in quality assurance on their explicit objective of integrating and transforming their academic missions. This is particularly relevant for EUt+, whose rectors have formally endorsed the goal of an eventual merger. This contribution reflects on the meaning and implementation of QA at the alliance level, drawing on insights from previous projects (including EUniQ) and initial internal experimentation within EUt+. First, we propose a methodological framework that recognizes the experimental and diverse nature of alliances, distinguishing two key QA dimensions, independently addressed: (1) The strategic relevance of the alliance’s plan and its implementation plan assessed in relation to members’ strengths and environments; (2) The effectiveness of its implementation plan execution, evaluated through tangible outcomes, institutional uptake, and progress on the implementation plan. Conflating these dimensions risks undermining bold strategies, misaligning KPIs, and distorting resource allocation. Then, as an application case study, the paper presents the EUt+ Standards and Guidelines for Harmonization (SGH), a methodology for guiding and monitoring the implementation of the Alliance’s Mission Statement and strategic goals across member universities. Inspired by the EHEA ESG, the ten SGH reflect EUt+’s ambition to become an integrated international super-campus while respecting institutional diversity. Though not exhaustive or fully independent, the standards address core missions and systemic transformation. Self-assessment reports reveal varying levels of adoption but strong overall commitment. Members welcomed the approach and recognized the need for a strategic alignment. Interviews and focus groups with representatives from other alliances confirmed the framework’s relevance and potential for adaptation to diverse alliance contexts. 

This paper was presented at EQAF and reflects the views of the named authors only.

ISSN: 1375-3797

Beyond Compatibility: Quality Assurance for Fostering Convergence in European Universities Alliances

Timothée Toury, Rafael Toledo-Moreo, Karine Lan Hing Ting

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